
Significance
The Aronai is the most iconic Bodo textile β a small sacred scarf (1.5β2.5 m long, 0.5 m wide) worn as a guard of honour across the chest and shoulders. It is used to felicitate guests, relatives and elders as a gift of honour, offered at the altar of Bathou Borai, and given to warriors to honour their valour.
History & Cultural Context
Aronai has been part of Bodo culture since time immemorial and occupies a very significant position in the Bodo legacy. The making of Aronai symbolises the weaverβs dedication and creative process, with designs inspired by nature and community sentiment. It is offered to guests and elders on the festive occasion of Bwisagu (the Bodo New Year in April), used in the Bagurumba dance, and given during special occasions such as a marriage proposal. The freshly woven Aronai is offered at the altar of Bathou Borai β the Bodo religious tree Sijou β in the belief that its spiritual power will protect the warriors.
Process & Techniques
Aronai is produced entirely on the handloom by Bodo women, who decorate and design it with attractive embroideries known as Agors. The entire piece, for a warrior, is traditionally woven in a single night from fresh cotton thread with all the sacred motifs intricately placed.
Traditional Knowledge
The distinctive Agor motifs β Hajw Agor, Bandhuram Agor and Shikri Agor (a butterfly-like design) β are considered identity-markers of Bodo ethnicity. At a deeper level the Aronai symbolises feminine power with implied meanings of healing, protecting and nurturing, and is the Bodo traditional symbol of love and respect.
GI Registration Details
GI Number
GI 644
Application No.
644
Class
Class 24
Filing Date
29 August 2022
Registration Date
October 2024
Registered Applicant
Association of Bodo Traditional Weavers
Facilitated By
Bodo Culture and Heritage Preservation Board (BCHPB)
Geographic Origin
Bodoland Territorial Region (BTR), Assam
Verification Status: VERIFIED
The Trust does not own these GI registrations. GI applicant/registered proprietor information is displayed as documented.
